A large number of tourists consider Krakow the most beautiful city in Poland. People come here to visit the impressive and terrifying monuments of the Second World War, see the sights and enjoy the amazing architecture. Music and film festivals, street theater days and other cultural events are also held here.
Districts of Krakow
Krakow is divided into 18 districts, which are officially designated by Roman numerals, but in practice they are often called historical names. Most of the sights are concentrated in the I Old Town or Stare Miasto district. In the same area, tourists usually stop to walk to anywhere in the center.
The surrounding areas are predominantly new buildings, with occasional inclusions of religious monuments and parks. District VII Zwierzyniec has many green areas. Podgórze has unusual architecture, such as Villa Julius, Podskále or the Church of St. Benedict, as well as the Plaszow concentration camp. In Wrzgórza-Krzesławickie they visit the ancient forts.
There are several palaces in Nowa Hut, among which are the Kihmayer or Wodzicki, the Popiel manor and examples of Stalinist architecture.
Sights of Krakow
The entire center of Krakow is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The market square is a large space built up with medieval architecture. Be sure to check out the Bishops’ Palace and walk along the route “Royal Road”, which leads along the main attractions of the city.
The Royal or Wawel Castle is another famous place, this architectural ensemble includes several outbuildings, the Cathedral of Stanislav and Wenceslas, as well as chapels. Sigismund’s bell hangs in the castle, which, according to legend, can fulfill one of two wishes: to bring money or love. You just need to choose one.
The Czartoryski Museum houses the “Lady with an Ermine” by Leonardo da Vinci.
During World War II, tragic events took place in the city. Here was the Jewish settlement of Kazimierz, which later became part of Krakow. A large number of residents were herded into the Krakow ghetto, many were sent to Auschwitz. And it was in Krakow that Oskar Schindler was active, who managed to save almost 1,200 people. His factory has now become a museum, and in Kazimierz the shooting of the film “Schindler’s List” took place.